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Derailed Trolley: Montrose Rd & Rt 355

Derailed trolley #596

Derailed trolley at Montrose Road and Rockville Pike. Photo by Lewis Reed

In the early years of the 20th century, when electric trolleys were a lifeline for Montgomery County, a derailment near Montrose Road (today’s Rt 355) brought travel to a sudden halt.

In populated urban areas, trolley cars kept speeds to 12 mph (6 mph at intersections), but in open country they could get up to 40 mph. Traveling in snow was additionally hazardous, as evidenced by the trolley pictured in these photos, which derailed and plowed into a telephone pole at Montrose Road and Rockville Pike.

Lewis Reed was there to capture the accident from two different perspectives using a five-by-four box camera which produced images on a glass plate.

Derailed trolley Montrose Rd & 355

Viewed from a distance, the derailed trolley lies off the tracks as Lewis Reed records the scene.

Lewis Reed Photos: Remembering Trolley Cars of Rockville’s Past

This special post is a collection of early trolley car photos that were taken by Lewis Reed in the early 20th century. I wanted to share them because they offer a visual history of a part of Rockville’s transportation past.

With photography for a hobby, one that began even before automobiles were around, Lewis Reed had amassed a large library of photographs of buildings, farm carts drawn by oxen, trolley cars, and other historic spots in Maryland, Washington, DC and Virginia. Many of his early photographs are now part of the Montgomery County Historical Society photo archives.

Below are some vintage (circa early 1900s) trolley car photographs from Lewis Reed’s collection (click on photos to enlarge):

Trolley to Rockville

Lewis Reed took this photo of a trolley bound for Rockville with a five-by-four box camera which produced an image on a glass plate. Note the cow catcher on the front of the trolley.

The route of the Rockville trolley car started at the Washington terminus at Wisconsin and M streets in Northwest D.C., went up through Rockville along Rockville Pike and Montgomery Avenue to Laird Street and back again. From 1900 – 1935, the trolley cars went past Reed Brothers Dodge as they traveled up Rockville Pike.

1915 Rockville Garage First Gas Pump

1915 – Rockville Garage first gas station – a single pump. View looking West on Main Street of Rockville showing an early Trolley car. Also in the background is the old St Mary’s Cemetery.

1920s Gulf Gas

Late 1920′s. Note the unpaved dirt road on Rockville Pike and trolley tracks running past Reed Brothers Dodge

Trolley Wreck - Montrose Rd & 355

Trolley Wreck – Montrose Rd & Rt 355

Trolley Wreck - Montrose Rd & 355

Trolley Wreck – Montrose Rd & 355

Georgetown Trolley Car

Georgetown Trolley Car

Trolley Interior

Trolley Car Interior and Passengers

D.C. Car Barn Wisconsin Ave

Western Avenue car barn for the streetcars that served the Georgetown-Tenelytown-Bethesda-Rockville line

A car barn is the streetcar equivalent of a garage for buses. It’s a covered facility in which streetcars were stored overnight, cleaned and given light repairs before the next day’s run. The car barn for the trolleys at the time was the second Western Avenue car barn for the streetcars that served the Georgetown-Tenelytown-Bethesda-Rockville line. It was located at on west side of Wisconsin at between Harrison and Jennifer. It was demolished and later replaced by a purpose-built bus garage which is still in use by WMATA. The National Capital Trolley Museum was instrumental in helping to identify this car barn.

Rockville Trolley Line 1900-1935 - Peerless Rockville 2002

Map of the Rockville Trolley Line 1900-1935 – Peerless Rockville

Sources:
Peerless Rockville
National Capital Trolley Museum